my inspirational awakening essays

my moving arousing articles How would you portray perhaps the closest companion? Do you talk about his normal ability? Do you say how incredible a person he is? Or on the other hand do you say how he is only a doofus? Cody Werner, is somebody who I can say a ton regarding, and still not verge on depicting him enough. He is a renaissance man, a person who has an unmistakable character that separates him. Basically, he resembles nobody else I have ever met. Cody keeps it genuine despite resistance, in any event, when nobody else is heating him up. He is somebody who is reliably devoted to what he accepts. Cody's activities have demonstrated this multiple occasions, and Ive regularly ended up taking a gander at them for motivation. At school, his uniqueness is misconstrued. His laid back demeanor is confounded as apathy. His one of a kind suppositions are in some cases thought of as annoying and taken individual; when in certainty Cody just creation perceptions. He sees the world like no else. I met Cody three years back when I moved to Santa Rosa. From that point forward I have been roused on many occasions to stay consistent with myself. At a time where such a large number of individuals are intolerant and dishonest, Cody has kept it genuine. I went to Lake Tahoe with him as of late. It was around three a.m. furthermore, we were both hungry. We had quite recently originated from the gambling clubs to look for a few, genuine, non-over evaluated food. We drove around for around 15 minutes, however no spots were open. Similarly as we had surrendered trust, we drove past a Dennys, not what we had as a top priority. Never the less we were eager and ready to spare a couple of dollars on deal food. As we sat in our stall, Cody watched a youngster sitting at the bar, close to ten feet from us. Cody watched this refined men as he ate his food and chatted with a lady, who Im speculating was his better half. Following a couple of moments of watching this man, Cody truly got in to it. What the fk? Buddy, that truly annoys me... see this person here. ... <!

Impact of Employee Performance on Customer Retention †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Impact of Employee Performance on Customer Retention. Answer: Presentation In this cutting edge administration industry, shopper fulfillment and maintenance fills in as a central point related with the achievement of the organization. This is for the explanation that a large portion of the businesses depend on representatives for offering quality help (Glaser Strauss, 1967). Worker relations are esteemed as standard of organization works alongside rehearses that manages the issues related with human asset like recompose and retirement. Research system utilized in this examination focussed on social event significant data so as to settle on viable business choices (Lewis, 2015). This likewise incorporates hypothetical assessment of standards and strategies related with the examination on effect of worker execution on buyer maintenance. The target of this paper is to clarify the examination strategy of doing concentrate on effect of worker execution on buyer maintenance. The exploration strategy segment will clarify the philosophy, test and inspecting procedu re, inquire about populace, information assortment, information investigation, moral thought and restriction related with consummation of the examination. Research Methods: Research Methodology Subjective research procedure has been chosen in examining the effect of representative presentation on shopper maintenance. This procedure is seen to be valuable for the explanation that it offers fundamental data on the tendency subject of human observation concerning explicit research information (Lincoln Guba, 1985). This examination procedure is esteemed to utilize non factual research strategies that utilize inductive rationale for assessing yield rectifications which is mind boggling to interpret. Subjective research technique is regarded to be reasonable in this exploration as the examination will utilize topical assessment. Information gathered was assessed by subjects and it is esteemed that inexorably inductive topics are assembled from the information. Subjective information technique with the topical examination is focussed on social occasion information through getting them. The significant target of this exploration philosophy is to create significant subjects which cl arify the significance of the examination. This examination strategy is utilized in this exploration for the explanation that the specialist was focussed on comprehension alongside researching social circumstances by methods for creating portrayals from the on location meets alongside perceptions (Neuman Robson, 2014). In addition, this technique is considered to be reasonable in this examination as the specialist had the option to offer nitty gritty records and elaborations of socio-social procedure that doesn't require being clarified quantitatively. Populace, Sampling Technique and Sample Examining can be comprehended as a procedure inside which the objective respondent for the examination is chosen from a bigger populace. Inspecting encourages the analyst in choosing the most essential wellspring of essential information for social affair significant data that is lined up with the point and targets of the examination. Basic irregular examining has been utilized in doing a meeting procedure with the administrator (Patton, 2002). This testing strategy was utilized in the examination for the explanation that it offers equivalent chance to the respondent of getting chose in the investigation. Hence, subjective information was assessed through utilization of this inspecting strategy. The populace size is chosen in examining effect of representative execution on maintenance of shoppers in the chose lodging. Just a single manager was chosen for this exploration and considering this it very well may be expressed that example size chose for this examination is 1. Assurance of appropriate kind and number of investment is crucial in social affair reasonable research discoveries. This objective populace has been chosen through choosing the quantity of members inside an example (Sekaran Bougie, 2016). Alongside choosing the foreseen number of individuals inside the objective populace, the determination of test size was impacted from considering certain imperative viewpoints, for example, time accessible, spending plan alongside target exactness degree. Information Collection Information assortment process in examining the effect of worker execution on customer maintenance wills both essential that is through meeting and optional. Auxiliary information for the exploration will be accumulated that specific optional sources, for example, diaries, books and sites so as to acknowledge appropriately the theoretical circumstances alongside memorable portrayal (Silverman, 2016). Such accumulated optional information was helpful in assessing the ongoing pattern of the perceived research issue. Optional information was considered in this examination as it is regarded that it tends to be profoundly ideal due to its simple accessibility from the on the web and disconnected sources. Essential information for the examination was gathered from human reactions by methods for directing meeting. This information assortment technique is utilized for the explanation that it is profoundly solid in nature in contrast with the optional information. In this manner, thinking abo ut the subject of research, the scientist has considered utilizing essential just as auxiliary information without focussing on only a particular choice. From the procedure of meeting numerical information was accumulated that shows the part of information that was broke down to gathered significant data in thought to the exploration results (Smith, 2015). Numerical information was viewed as gathered for the explanation this offered reasonable data on the tendency subject of human observation concerning explicit research information. Information Analysis Information gathered for the examination was assessed through utilizing a few systematic techniques. This is for the explanation that successful systematic information examination determination is exceptionally imperative to achieve powerful and relevant research discoveries. Information examination process in researching the effect of representative presentation on buyer maintenance considered the procedure of open coding-general subjects and hub coding (Spradley, 2003). In open coding examination, the scientist made endeavors to peruse the information various occasions and afterward begin creating conditional marks for a great deal of information which sums up the angles those are confirm to occur. This isn't simply depended on a current hypothesis that is simply depended on the implying that is shown up from the information. This information investigation procedure will encourage in recording occasions of the members words alongside setting up the properties related with each code . What's more, pivotal coding information examination was utilized by the scientist in this examination. This is for the explanation that pivotal coding incorporates perceiving connections between open codes. This will likewise be less complex to understand the time at which last visit is been watched with respect to this blog entry (Taylor, Bogdan DeVault, 2015). This information examination technique is utilized for it can encourage in continuing straightforwardness and legitimate translation of created data. Moral Consideration Moral contemplations are viewed as significant in the examination for the explanation that the moral gauges maintain a strategic distance from the manufacture or information adulteration that advances the quest for information alongside truth. This is considered to be the essential objective of the exploration. The specialist has ensured that he has submitted to the most reasonable implicit rules in completing undertakings inside a few procedures of information assortment. The auxiliary information for the examination has been gathered from various solid just as bona fide sources that ensure the exploration results legitimacy (Vaioleti, 2016). The analyst ensured that inside the study procedure, he will abstain from posing sensitive inquiries alongside guaranteeing that the overview member is convinced to participate inside the procedure of study with shared authorization. Notwithstanding that, the personality of the study respondents was not being uncovered for certain classificatio n concerns. Additionally, in this no business utilization of the examination proclamation has been focussed for from the sake of the analyst. Constraint The essential information for the exploration has been accumulated from one manager of the chose lodging in leading examination on the point effect of worker execution on purchaser maintenance. The legitimacy of the data fills in as the significant restriction which produces the deterrent among the examination results alongside the achievement of the exploration (Wildemuth, 2016). The chose proficient has a goal of offering a positive picture of the organization through not unveiling the significant concerns. Therefore, the scientist may manage the issues in perceiving the worries alongside offering appropriate proposals so as to manage them. It has additionally been assessed that control of the auxiliary information can happen partially that may affect the examination quality just as the exploration discoveries. End Research approach utilized in this exploration focussed on social affair important data so as to settle on successful business choices. This likewise incorporates hypothetical assessment of standards and strategies related with the examination on effect of representative execution on shopper maintenance. The goal of this paper was to clarify the examination technique of doing concentrate on effect of representative execution on customer maintenance. It was assembled from the paper that subjective research system has been chosen in examining the effect of worker execution on purchaser maintenance. Straightforward arbitrary testing has been utilized in completing a meeting procedure with the manager. Information examination process in researching the effect of representative presentation on purchaser maintenance considered the procedure of open coding-general subjects and pivotal coding. In any case, the legitimacy of the data fills in as the significant restriction which produces the obstruction among the examination results alongside the achievement of the exploration. Moreo

Psychology undefined, Darvin Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Brain science vague, Darvin - Essay Example His Theory contrasts from Lamarckism in that Lamarck kept away from advancement, while Darwin's hypothesis remains substantial whether procured qualities are transmitted or not, Lamarck's hypothesis becomes out of commission whenever obtained attributes can't be transmitted. Darwin's hypothesis is fundamentally scrutinized for nonattendance of any believable observational logical proof on the side of the hypothesis, in regards to the unconstrained age of life or legacy starting with one then onto the next . Q2. Depict Galton's use of the hypothesis of advancement by common determination to singular contrasts in human mental qualities. For example, what were Galton's suspicions about the idea of human mental attributes What sorts of proof did Galton get To what degree did the proof gathered by Galton offer solid logical help for his perspectives on singular contrasts and development of psyche Answer: Galtons accepts that no creatures have ever been reared for general insight, as people we are having the high broad acumen that other living things haven't. Since no investigations had been made for this, however we can completely perceive how discerning creatures are people. We are the most noteworthy type of living things. Galton made an examination having a true to life work that was an assortment of smart people.

Project Report on Food Processing Unit free essay sample

Papad is a mainstream and delectable food thing in the Indian eating regimen since numerous hundreds of years. It is basically a wafer-like item, round fit as a fiddle and produced using batter of powdered heartbeats, flavors, powdered nippy and salt. Assortment of heartbeats and extent of heartbeats and flavors shifts from district to area contingent on inclinations of nearby individuals though certain assortments are well known for a bigger scope. Generally this action was bound to family unit papad making yet taking into account expanding request and accessibility of apparatus (motorization) it has now been created in bungalow and little scope area. Item Papad is a most loved thing with Indians and is utilized as taste enricher with the primary course and as a nibble thing. Since it is produced using beats, it is anything but difficult to process and nutritious too. It is extremely simple to make moment food thing and is either singed in palatable oil or essentially broiled before serving. We will compose a custom exposition test on Venture Report on Food Processing Unit or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Its timeframe of realistic usability is 2? to 3 months. This item can be made anyplace in the nation. The note imagines area at a proper spot in Assam. MARKET POTENTIAL Market for papad is consistently developing the nation over. There are not much occasional variances but rather request by and large goes up by 10% to 15% during winter season. There are a few national brands however the market is prevalently constrained by the nearby brands. This movement is yet to get in Assam and therefore prospects for another participant are brilliant, if quality is acceptable and costs are serious. It very well may be sold through numerous outlets of arrangement and departmental stores. Prior to propelling the item, a speedy evaluation of buyer inclinations is fitting. Request and Supply Papad fabricating is essentially kept to the chaotic division. There are some national brands like Lijjat, Leher, Haldiram and so on ut their items are exorbitant and along these lines have restricted piece of the pie. Majority of the market is constrained by the nearby brands. Market for these items is developing consistently and there are very little occasional vacillations. Showcasing Strategy Pricing is a basic viewpoint to rival set up brands and the item must be pushed through with the assistance of retailers. A little conveyance van is important. Essential changes in the fixings must be made in accordance with territorial likings. Farsan things can be sold in mass pressing of 2, 5 and 10 kgs. o the retailers who, thusly, would repack them in reasonable amount and sell. This is a standard practice in this industry as retailers from close by focuses like to get them in mass for selling in nearby market. Assembling PROCESS Papad can be made from various assortments of heartbeats or there could be a blend of heartbeats too. Sufficient amount of water is included flour of heartbeats, normal salt, flavors and sodium bicarbonate and homogenous blending is done to get batter. After around 30 minutes, little balls weighing around 7-8 grams of batter are made. These balls are then put in papad making machine or papad press wherein these balls are squeezed and round papads are made according to the size of form. These papads are then sun-dried yet in this note drier with streetcar is suggested as sun-drying may not be constantly doable in Assam. Parcel of 25 or 50 papads is then gathered in polythene sacks. CAPITAL INPUTS 1. Land and Building A plot of place that is known for around 150 sq. mtrs. with developed territory of roughly 80 sq. mtrs. will be satisfactory to house all the types of gear leaving adequate space for capacity and pressing. The area need not be at a conspicuous spot as counter deals isn't visualized. The all out expense of land is taken at Rs. 50,000 while the development cost is thought to be Rs. 2. 00 lacs. 2 . Plant and Machinery It is recommended to have yearly appraised creation limit with 300 working days and 2 move working of 60 tons. To introduce this limit, following hardware will be required: Item| Qty. | Price (Rs. )| Grinder with electric engine having 30-35 kgs/hr. capacity| 1| 22,000| Mixer of 20 kgs. per accuse limit of electric motor| 1| 20,000| Pedal-worked papad press| 2| 14,000| Drier with streetcar and 48 plate with warming component of 9 KW| 1| 50,000| Extra aluminum trays| 50| 5,000| Fixing Machine| 2| 4,000| Water Storage tank| 1| 5,000| Laboratory Equipments| †¦. | 5,000| Weighing Scale| 1| 7,000| | Total| 1,32,000| The hardware providers in Guwahati are 1. Modern Equipments (Lakhtokia) 2. Archana Machinery Stores (Aathgaon) Miscellaneous Assets Some different resources like aluminum top tables, furniture amp; installations, bushels, drums, stockpiling racks, aluminum/hardened steel utensils and so forth will likewise be required for which an arrangement of Rs. 40,000/ - is made. Utilities The all out force prerequisite will be 25 HP while water required for procedure and sanitation and different purposes will be around 700-750 ltrs every day. The yearly expense under this head at 100% limit usage will associate with Rs. 50,000/ - . Crude Material The immensely significant crude material would be flour of heartbeats relying on the item blend. Since yearly necessity even at 100% won't be in excess of 60 tons, accessibility would not be a bottleneck. Different materials like salt, flavors, palatable oil, additives and so forth will be required in little amount and they will be accessible locally. Pressing material like various sizes of polythene packs and ridged boxes will likewise be accessible locally. Labor REQUIREMENTS Particulars| Nos. Month to month Salary (Rs. )| Total Monthly Salary (Rs. ) | Skilled Workers| 2| 1800| 3600| Helpers| 4| 1200| 4800| Salesman| 1| 2000| | Total| 10400| TENTATIVE IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE | Activity Period (in months)| Application and assent of loan| 2| Site choice and beginning of common work | 1| Completion of common work and position of requests for hardware | 4| Erection, establishment a nd preliminary runs| 1| DETAILS OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT Land and Building Item| Area (Sq. Mtrs)| Cost (Rs. )| Land| 160| 50,000| Building| 80| 2,00,000| | Total| 2,50,000| Machinery The all out expense as spelt out prior will be Rs. 1, 32,000/ - . Random Assets An arrangement of Rs. 40,000 as disclosed before is viewed as adequate. Primer amp; Pre-usable Expenses like enrollment amp; foundation charges, preliminary run, enthusiasm during venture usage and so forth will associate with Rs. 40,000/ - . Working Capital Requirement The evaluated creation limit of the undertaking will be 60 tons for each year yet it is accepted that it would work at 60% in the main year. The working capital needs at this level will be as under: (Rs. In lacs) Particulars| Period| Margin| Total| Bank| Promoters| Stock of Raw Materials| ? Month| 30%| 0. 28| 0. 20| 0. 08| Stock of Finished Goods| ? Month| 25%| 0. 40| 0. 30| 0. 10| Receivables| 1 Month| 25%| 0. 90| 0. 68| 0. 22| Other Expenses| 1 Month| 100%| 0. 20| | 0. 20| | Total| 1. 78| 1. 18| 0. 60| Cost of the Project and Means of Financing (Rs. in lacs) Item| Amount| Land and Building| 2. 50| Machinery| 1. 2| Miscellaneous Assets| 0. 40| Pamp;P Expenses| 0. 40| Contingencies @ 10% on Building and Plant amp; Machinery| 0. 38| Working Capital Margin| 0. 60| Total| 5. 60| Means of Finance| | Promoters Contribution| 1. 75| Term Loan from Bank/FI| 3. 85| Total| 5. 60| Debt Equity Ratio| 2. 20 : 1| Promoters Contribution| 31%| PROFITABILITY CALCULATIONS Production Capacity and Build-up The yearly introduced limit will be 60 tons however considering early stage problems and different challenges like force disappointment, truancy and so on the real utilisation is taken at 60% and 75% individually during initial 2 years. Deals Revenue at 100%(Rs. in lacs) Product| Qty. (Tonnes)| Selling Price (Rs. )| Sales| Papad| 60| 32,000| 19. 20| Raw Materials Required at 100% (Rs. in lacs) Product| Qty. (Tonnes)| Rate per Ton| Value| Flour of Pulses| 58| 16,000| 9. 28| Edible Oil, Salt, Spices, Preservatives, and so forth | 0. 60| Packing Material| | 0. 70| | Total| 10. 58| Utilities Annual consumption on utilities even at 100% action level is probably going to be Rs. 50,000/ - as clarified prior. Intrigue Interest on term credit of Rs. 3. 85 lacs is determined @ 12% per annum considering a ban time of 1 year and afterward reimbursement in 3 years.

Food for Thought, Grab a Book

Food for Thought, Grab a Book It is important for every student to make time to destress, especially in his or her first semester at college. One can find joy in athletics, extra curricular, or picking up a good book. For me, reading is a great way to relax, especially before bed. Instead of checking up on your  Twitter feed at night, try reading a few chapters. It will help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer. One of the best ways to find calm after a long and  busy day is to read for pleasure. Gif from Giphy Reading for pleasure can be best defined as, reading we do of our own free will, anticipating the satisfaction we will get from the act of reading. A study conducted in 2002 from The Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development found that reading for enjoyment is more important to a childs academic success than his or her parents socioeconomic status. Personally, I have always found a calming satisfaction in getting lost in a good book. Whether you are a huge reader or not, it is easy to get caught up in a book so long as it peaks your interest. Picture from Pinterest.com So to help college students, or even high school seniors, get on a reading spree, here is a list of 21 books recommended for students in higher education. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen (Photo from Wikipedia) The Side of Paradise by F. Scott Fitzgerald Norwegian Wood by Haruki Murakami 1984 by George Orwell Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky A Brave New World by Aldous Huxley One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (Photo from Wikipedia) Lolita by Vladamir Nobokov A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck The Master and Margarita by Makhail Bulgakov Uncle Toms Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe The Stranger by Albert Camus The Art of Happiness by The Dalai Lama Faust by Johann von Goethe Paradise Lost by John Milton Lord of the Flies by William Golding (Photo from Amazon) To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee The Running Man by Stephen King How Full is Your Bucket? by Tom Rath (Photo from Native Youth Standing Strong) Rachel Class of 2020 I am studying Middle Grades Education with concentrations in Social Sciences and Literacy in the College of Education. Although I now reside in Champaign, I am originally from Vernon Hills, a Northwest suburb of Chicago.

Developmental Impact Of Bullying Primary School Children In Australia - 275 Words

Academic And Developmental Impact Of Bullying Primary School Children In Australia (Research Paper Sample) Content: Bullying in Australian Primary Schools Student’s Name Institution Executive Summary Australia has good learning models but despite that many cases of children being bullied have been reported. This paper uses theoretical concepts to assess the different parts of bullying including the types, causes, implications and even recommendations. The paper shows how children develop their behaviour from peers, family and the larger society. It uses the Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system theory, Piaget’s theory and Kohlberg's stages of development in the analysis. This paper analyses in details the academic and developmental impact of bullying primary school children in Australia. It also ascertains that bullying has negative effects which need to be eradicated by using the best behavioural models that can change others’ perceptions about the matter. Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u Executive Summary PAGEREF _Toc525776226 \h 11.Introduction PAGEREF _Toc525776227 \h 3The rationale for the Study PAGEREF _Toc525776228 \h 32. Findings PAGEREF _Toc525776229 \h 3 Main Facts about Bullying PAGEREF _Toc525776230 \h 3 Factors Contributing to Bullying PAGEREF _Toc525776231 \h 4Family PAGEREF _Toc525776232 \h 4Social Factors PAGEREF _Toc525776233 \h 4Peer Pressure PAGEREF _Toc525776234 \h 43. Impacts of Bullying on Children’s Development and Learning PAGEREF _Toc525776235 \h 5 Effects of Bullying on Emotional or Social Development PAGEREF _Toc525776236 \h 5 Impacts on Learning PAGEREF _Toc525776237 \h 64. Conclusion PAGEREF _Toc525776238 \h 6Recommendation PAGEREF _Toc525776239 \h 6Conclusion PAGEREF _Toc525776240 \h 7 Bullying in Australian Primary Schools 1 Introduction It is sad that in a developed world where people condemn different forms of discrimination, bullying exists even in primary schools. Most primary school students in Australia suffer in the hands of bullies at very high rates. A large number of Australian primary school children get bullied by their peers. Bullying has adverse effects on children’s development and learning. According to Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system theory, interactions within the child’s environment like the community around him affect his development CITATION Osw18 \l 1033 (Oswalt, 2018). Kohlberg's stages of development show how reasoning changes with stages and finally there is Piaget’s theory which focuses on how reasoning levels of children change as they acquire new ways of understanding the world. Different theories describe bullying and provide ways of eradicating it from the Australian primary school. The study also analyses the types of bullying, factors leading to it, impa cts and recommendations for change. The rationale for the Study The paper intends to eliminate the gap that exists in the literature about how different aspects of bullying affects Australian primary school students. The study further provides a clear analysis of theories in understanding the problem and some solutions which are important for teachers who can learn about bullying in details. The implications also focus on finding the best behavioural model to assist in countering the problem together with its effects. 2. Findings Main Facts about Bullying Bullying represents threats, aggressive behaviour, coercion, blackmail, or even intimidation against others with the aim of controlling them. It could be done by a group of students or a single person. Different factors usually motivate the behaviour, and it gets done repeatedly. In some cases, bullying is motivated by third parties who witness the actions since the perpetrators want to feel superior. The reasons for being bullied include physical appearance, peer pressure, and social factors. It comes in many types and cyberbullying is the most recent type in Australia since the perpetrators bully others by use of the internet CITATION Kol14 \l 1033 (Kolawski, Giumetti, Schroeder, Latanner, 2014). Other types include physical, verbal and social bullying which is done through spreading rumours. Children who bully others at school are mainly after power since they feel in control when hurting their fellow students. It could provide satisfaction, or it could also be meant to harm oth ers by making them distressed. Factors Contributing to Bullying Family The Bronfenbrenner model states that children’s families are the closest and most influential part of their lives. Therefore, families majorly affect the behaviors that children adopt. Even though some children are victimised and traumatised by their family members contributing to bullying, some are encouraged through what they see. Children learn from observation and imitation. Therefore, viewing people according to social classes, gender, or races is a deciding factor on what they comprehend. Also, the society is changing, and parents are not doing enough to socialise their children with the right morals. Social Factors The society has a role of contributing social values and legislation to enable children to develop positively. These roles have however been abandoned and therefore it has failed to deal with bullying in schools. When societies fail to provide regulations and roles that control the behavior of children, they could end up bullying and controlling others since there is no clear boundary between what is right and wrong CITATION Hel00 \l 1033 (Helsen, Vollebergh, Meeus, 2000). Also, societies are inclined towards vertical collectivism which serves the interest of one group at the expense of another. This could be religious, economic, gender, academic competence or political and when children grow up in such societies, they end up bullying peers from other groups . Furthermore, research shows that children who receive maximum social support have normal positive behavior while those who are aggressive tend to lack it CITATION Hel00 \l 1033 (Helsen, Vollebergh, Meeus, 2000). Peer Pressure School provides an environment whereby children work towards feeling accepted CITATION Iso14 \l 1033 (Isobel, Katherine , Eunro, Emina, David, 2014) and integrated by their peers as being strong or superior therefore to prove their strength; they may end up becoming bullies. Children can also pick and adopt the behaviour from their peers, and this is evident in the consequences of their actions. According to Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory, children at the conventional level perform actions that can be approved by others since they focus on social expectations CITATION Ken18 \l 1033 (Cherry, 2018). They could, therefore, divert to wrong actions by bullying their peers. 1 Impacts of Bullying on Children’s Development and Learning Effects of Bullying on Emotional or Social Development According to Golmaryami et al. (2016), bullying has very negative impacts on the development of children with the worst being the lowering of confidence and self-esteem levels. Confidence and self-esteem among individuals give them a chance to develop in their societies. The victims of bullying could either be younger children or peers. They also have trouble forming and maintaining relationships with other society members. According to Bronfenbrenner’s theory, emotions develop within the family during growth while during maturity, they can be affected by the external factors for example shame which is a product of bullying CITATION Paq \l 1033 (Paquette Ryan). Furthermore, the relationships that children develop at school determine how they develop since students spend much time at school. When a child suffers physical bullying like being beaten, tripped, or pushed, these memories make them very emotional, and they become the easiest to remember. Furthermore, emotional bull ying could be in the form of teasing, name-calling, insults or derogatory remarks. It is important for teachers to be aware of such adverse effects of bullying and they should intervene when these actions happen. They should not only focus on the actions of the guilty or innocent parties, but emphases should be put on knowing how physical or emotional bullying affects the victims. The perpetrators are also affected since they become very suspicious of their actions. This further inhibits the bully’s development in their later lives. Impacts on Learning Emotional and cognitive imbalance are the effects of bullying on victims, and it challenges how they handle themselves against the external environment. The victims of bullying also get depressed, and the negative thoughts could even lead to suicidal activities in extremely severe cases. Depression mainly affects victims who are unable to cope with situations. This could further affect the victims academically leading to negative outcomes. These victims could even fail to attend some classes and lose interest in learning because of the negative impacts of being bullied (Chalmers et al. 2016). Also, children who do not get bullied end up being six to nine months ahead of their peers who experience victimisation (Mundy et al. 2017). Teachers need to match individuals to specific measures to continue developing their cognitive capacities positively. According to Piaget’s theory, schools a...

Essay about Globalization History, Trends, and Technologies

Globalization: History, Trends, and Technologies Globalization is textually defined as the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade and free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets (Webster’s Dictionary). Within this definition we can see so many vital pieces that need to coexist in order for it to be a truly globalized environment in this world. Globalization is term that is currently being used more frequently but it doesn’t mean the early forms of it were not already in motion. From the early second century BC, â€Å"silk roads† were being formed which traded goods from one part of a country to another. Early empires were thriving on globalizing their countries by†¦show more content†¦Some of this may seem unfair but still not unlawful. However, a hand full of industries tends to be wooed by the idea of cheap labor and fall for the unethical practice that is using sweatshops. The sweatshop is both metaphor for and proof of the lawlessness and inequities of the new global economy. To keep labor costs low, apparel shop owners usually pay workers a â€Å"piece rate.† That means workers don’t get paid by the hour. Rather, their wage is based on the number of items—shirts, shoes, socks—they complete in a shift. Despite the outliers of sweatshops that still arise every now and then, outsourcing work has really benefitted the entire world for the long run. It has provided skilled yet poor people who have not had an opportunity to implement their skill though they are paid less for it on the grand scheme. It still allows them to have a standard of living. It also allows consumers to purchase goods at lower costs than if the job was not outsourced increasing purchasing power. Globalization accelerates the change of technology. Each moment, a new technological advancement is being made. The speed of improvement occurs so rapidly many people are always playing catch up, trying to procure or renew their new devices. Technology is now theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization : A Short History1720 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history much has evolved in the world we live in today. Nations that were once empowering and controlled many parts of the world today are seen less superior and most likely to keep peace and order rather than starting violence. In Jujen Osterhammel and Niels P. Petersson’s book Globalization: A Short History, they investigate what led to globalization. They discuss events in history starting from the 1800s to the cold war era and what events led to globalization. Osterhammel and PeterssonRead MoreThe Main Factors Of The Communist Manifesto1680 Words   |  7 PagesCommunist Manifesto. The first of these factors to be addressed is globalization in the modern world. Ever since the age of imperialism, globalization has served to spread capitalism and its effects across the world. This globalization did not occur as predicted by Marx, with â₠¬Å"capitalism spreading across the world† and uniting the proletariat of every nation against the bourgeoisie (Munck 51). Instead, as discussed earlier, globalization took a different route, forcing an interconnectedness between everyRead MoreGlobalization and Its Impact on International Business Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pages............3 What is Globalization....................................................4 The engines for Globalizations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Globalization’s impacts on international business†¦..7 The road ahead for international business†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..11 Reference†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Introduction Every day we hear it on the news, read it in the papers, overhear people talking about it†¦ and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a differentRead MoreEssay about Human Resource (HR) Roles and Responsibilities 1175 Words   |  5 Pagesoperating strategies to meet corporate objectives. This is a changing role of Human Resources management (HRM). This leadership role includes globalization, technology, diversity, e-business, and ethics. PR Newswire (2007) published an article regarding globalization on April 27, 2007. The news stated majorities around the world believe economic globalization benefit national economies, companies, and consumers. This report was based on a global poll conducted by the Chicago Council on Global AffairsRead MoreHow Organizations Are Open Systems Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pagescustomers, its rivals such as McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken, social trends such as the shift in society toward healthier eating, political entities such as the US Congress, and many additional conditions and forces. It is useful to break the concept of the environment down into two components. The general environment (or macroenvironment) includes overall trends and events in society such as social trends, technological trends, demographics, and economic conditions. The industry (or competitiveRead MoreGlobalization Is Not An Irreversible Process1502 Words   |  7 Pages Globalizati on has become a clichà © in everyday habit, the idea is not new. The initial trend of globalization took place between 1870 and 1914. This was triggered by a combination of falling costs in transportation and a reduction in trade barriers, which opened up the possibility for a productive use of land .This wave of globalization ground to a halt in 1914. Despite unprecedented growth in the economy and the reduction in poverty, the impact of globalization on inequality withinRead MoreThomas Friedman’s The World is Flat Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesWorld History In Thomas Friedman’s The World Is Flat he presents his idea of the globalization of the world in all areas; from economic to communication with other countries. Friedman is a journalist from the New York Times and most of his work focuses on economic and technological innovations and advancements, and furthermore how they are associated to history. The ideas he presents in this book are both plausible and convincing. The main focus is whether the world is â€Å"flatâ€Å". The answer toRead MoreBenefits of Globalization875 Words   |  3 PagesGlobalization Introduction Globalization is a term used in literature to refer to the increasing interconnectedness between markets in many countries. With the advantages of new technologies, assets and investments can now flow through international borders faster than they ever have at any point in history. Many corporations have taken advantage of the opportunities to expand internationally and operate on a multinational basis; some span the entire globe in their business operations. The levelRead MoreU.S. Education Today Tomorrow1325 Words   |  6 PagesU.S. Education Today Tomorrow This paper reviews four important trends in our educational system today across America and discusses the impact of these trends on our future educational system. We live in an ever evolving world with constant changes that are affecting every aspect of our lives daily. Our educational system has not been immune to these changes and shouldn’t be since these changes and our ability to adapt to these changes will determine our future academic success and our place inRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization. Everyday you hear it on the news, you read it in the newspaper, and you overhear people talking about it- and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a different meaning. When I hear of globalization I think of the whole world coming close together in all phases. I tend to think that we as human beings are breaking down barriers that have been protected or guarded. For instance, I initially thought of the progress we are making in the communication aspect. So

Swot Analysis of Ihtti Bar - 1447 Words

Introduction In order to know our school deeply and how students image about the school bar, our group choose school bar for our presentation. This research focus on what school should improve to become a competitive bar in IHTTI. Making the strategy that makes the bar more competitive by analysing bar’s strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats is the main purpose of this research. We are grateful to the staff of the â€Å"School Bar†, for their valuable time and information they gave to us, which was very useful for our research. Also we are grateful to the student and staff, who gave us an opportunity to make a survey, which was also useful to complete the SWOT Analysis. What is a SWOT analysis? A S.W.O.T. analysis is a matrix†¦show more content†¦Threats Changes in the external environment also may present threats to the organizations. A threat could be: †¢ a new competitor in your home market †¢ price wars with competitors †¢ a competitor has a new, innovative product or service †¢ competitors have superior access to channels of distribution †¢ taxation is introduced on your product or service In our case, the main threat for school bar could as follows. 1. The competitors from outside: There are many bars, night clubs and cinemas around IHTTI, such as Magic, Highlander, Williams, Paradocs, etc. 2. Amounts of students: There are just 127 students in our school, it’s limited target. 3. Students can drink in their room: Sometimes students just want have their own party in their room, they just buy some beverage from outside. TOWS analysis Any organization must use a rational approach toward anticipating, responding to and even altering the future environment. Identifying and analyzing the THREATS and OPPORTUNITIES in the external environment and assessing the organization WEAKNESSES and STRENGTHS for convenience, the matrix that will be introduced is called TOWS, or situation analysis. (usfca.edu) TOWS Matrix of school bar Internal Factors External Factors Strengths †¢ Suitable location †¢ Variety of choice †¢ Opening hours †¢ Smoking area †¢ Low prices †¢ Vending machine Weaknesses †¢ Location †¢ Small area †¢ Poor design †¢Show MoreRelatedBusiness plan Vapiano Restaurant5148 Words   |  21 PagesEntrepreneurship e-mail: anja.oman@ihtti-mail.ch Lecturers: Yuriy Barabentsev / Jaco von Wielligh Word count: 3,725 Date of Submission: 20.3.2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 1.1 Business Objectives 3 1.2 Mission Statement 4 1.3 Guiding Principles 4 1.4 Keys for success 4 2 INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 6 2.1 Industry rivalry 6 2.2 Threat of substitutes 7 2.3 Bargaining power of buyers 7 2.4 Bargaining power of suppliers 7 2.5 Barriers to entry 8 3 BUSINESS BACKGROUND 9 4 MARKET ANALYSIS 10 4.1 Industry description

Ethnocentrism Essay - 1816 Words

Ethnocentrism Ethnocentrism is the name given to a tendency to interpret or evaluate other cultures in terms of ones own. This tendency has been, perhaps, more prevalent in modern nations than among preliterate tribes. The citizens of a large nation, especially in the past, have been less likely to observe people in another nation or culture than have been members of small tribes who are well acquainted with the ways of their culturally diverse neighbours. Thus, the American tourist could report that Londoners drive on the wrong side of the street or an Englishman might find some customs on the Continent queer or boorish, merely because they are different. Members of a Pueblo tribe in the American Southwest, on the other hand,†¦show more content†¦What is moral in one culture might be immoral or ethically neutral in another. For example, it was not immoral to kill a baby girl at birth or an aged grandparent who was nonproductive when it was impossible to obtain enough food for all; or wi fe lending among the Eskimo might be practiced as a gesture of hospitality, a way of cementing a friendship and promoting mutual aid in a harsh and dangerous environment, and thus may acquire the status of a high moral value. The view that elements of a culture are to be understood and judged in terms of their relationship to the culture as a whole--a doctrine known as cultural relativism--led to the conclusion that the cultures themselves could not be evaluated or graded as higher and lower, superior or inferior. If it was unwarranted to say that patriliny (descent through the male line) was superior or inferior to matriliny (descent through the female line), if it was unjustified or meaningless to say that monogamy was better or worse than polygamy, then it was equally unsound or meaningless to say that one culture was higher or superior to another. A large number of anthropologists subscribed to this view; they argued that such judgments were subjective and therefore unscientific . It is, of course, true that some values are imponderable and some criteria areShow MoreRelatedEthnocentrism And Cultural Relativism : Ethnocentrism950 Words   |  4 PagesEthnocentrism and Cultural relativism are two concepts similar, but different. Ethnocentrism and Cultural relativism both share a similar practice of trying to understand other beliefs and cultures, but they are both hugely different. See Ethnocentrism is having the belief that one’s country and culture is the best and is the right way to go and that you are right and everyone else is wrong. While Cultural relativism is understanding other cultures, countries, and their beliefs. I believe I am aRead MoreEssay on Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism667 Words   |  3 PagesPlease define and compare and contrast ETHNOCENTRISM and CULTURAL RELATIVISM. Discuss how you have experienced OR witnessed both concepts in our American Society. Ethnocentrism is viewing your own culture as more superior than any other culture, that all other groups are measured in relation to one’s own. Ethnocentrism can lead to cultural misinterpretation and it often distorts communication between human beings. + while cultural relativism is the concept that the importance of a particularRead MoreEthnocentrism : The World s Leading Super Power1067 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is ethnocentrism, the definition is evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one s own culture. Which is broken down to mean the higher valuing of one’s self culture nature and origin compared to others. This can be expressed in action and words, as Americans we exude we are number one. As the world’s leading super power we have become full of our self and almost to the point of narcissism. All over the world people flock to our shoresRead MoreHuman Behavior, Ethnocentrism, And Cultural Relativism1466 Words   |  6 Pagesobjects, institutions and factors that contribute to social change and understanding of human behavior. In studying human behavior, ethnocentrism and cultural relativism will be examined as these concepts expose the authors (McDo nnell 2016). Male domination will also be considered while examining these concepts as an important trait in the Afghan society. Ethnocentrism is an idea supported by a mixture of beliefs that one’s own culture is superior to any other culture. The ideas, foreign ways, andRead MoreEthnocentrism Prevalent in some University Campus1919 Words   |  8 PagesIn my observation of Walla Walla University I have seen ethnocentrism being a prominent part of the campuss culture. Ethnocentrism is a commonly used word in circles where ethnicity, inter-ethnic relations, and similar social issues are of concern. The definition of ethnocentrism is the belief that ones culture and way of life are superior of other groups. This causes judging among different groups and assumptions that there are inferior groups to your own. The roots of the word are ethnic andRead MoreEthnocentrism Is A Basic Attitude Expressing The Belief That One? S Own Culture Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesETHNOCENTRISM Ethnocentrism is a basic attitude expressing the belief that one?s own ethnic group or one?s own culture is superior to other ethnic groups or cultures, and that one?s cultural standards can be applied in a universal manner. The term was first used by the American sociologist William Graham Sumner (1840?1910) to describe the view that one?s own culture can be considered central, while other cultures or religious traditions are reduced to a less prominent role. Ethnocentrism is closelyRead MoreEssay about Napoleon in Egypt772 Words   |  4 Pagesnot a European provides an alternative viewpoint to the events that happened in Egypt as opposed to the accounts that have been read and taught by Europeans. Although the article is a different perspective it does show strong cultural bias and ethnocentrism towards the French people from the eyes of the Egyptians. The article shows bias in the tone it is written, the unkindness used to mock the French and the incomplete tales of the battles that took place. The writings of Al-Jabarti show significanceRead MoreThe Theory Of Management And Management1294 Words   |  6 Pagestheir purchases. Just as the Contingency Model of leadership depends on two factors (Mitchell et al., 1970; Greer Plunkett, 2003), using a contingency approach with brand purchasing depends on two factors as well. These factors are consumer ethnocentrism, a reflection values in support of local products, and global connectedness, which notes their views and understanding of the world (Strizhakova Coulter, 2015, p. 4). Both factors are similar to the two factors of character and situation whenRead MoreThe Failure of Disney Paris2387 Words   |  10 Pagesdistribution methods were still within Disney’s control. Accommodating these, with the uncontrollable elements after careful consideration could have given them a better start leaving them more prepared for any surprises. 3. What role does ethnocentrism play in the story of EuroDisney s launch? Whenever management relies too heavily on past experience in the home market for guidance abroad, errors proving fatal to the international venture often result. According to Ricks, Fu and Arpan (1974)Read MoreEthnocentrism1047 Words   |  5 Pages(Ethnocentrism vs. Cultural Relativism) As a Sociologist, should we practice Cultural Ethnocentrism or Cultural Relativism? We must first understand the two distinct theories regarding perception of outside cultures: Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism. Ethnocentrism is judging another culture solely by the values and standards of ones own culture.[1] The ethnocentric individual will judge other groups relative to his or her own particular ethnic group or culture, especially with concern

Gender Classifications And Their Respective Implications

In a society that replicates gender as a normal occurence, it is hard to see myself as a gendered individual without first understanding gender classifications and their respective implications. From the time we are young, we are programmed to accept the gendered world, and I am not an exception to that rule. Disecting myself as a gendered person was not just enlightening, but it was also rather difficult to achieve as I seem to always blurr the lines of traditional gender roles, including when I was little. Lasting Gender Influences The most dominant feature of my life was growing up without a dad. While in my youngest years, I was not bothered by the fact that I was a fatherless child, it did impact me later on. The main reason I was unshaken by the absence of my father was due to the presence of my grandfather. My grandfather effectively filled the missing masculine role that my father was supposed to play in my life, despite the fact that he did not live with us. I saw my grandfather daily since, in place of daycare, my grandfather kept watch over me. My grandfather always encouraged me to be intelligent and curious, to have a sense of humor, and an interest in physical activity. He was a strong, yet gentle man--masculine but with a hint of feminine about him--even in his old age. Because of my grandfather s love and attention I never felt like I was missing out on something crucial in my life, and having him there did not cause me to question the absence of my dadShow MoreRelatedA C ritical Textual Analysis : Feminine Identity And The Essentialistic Ideas Of The Late Nineteenth Century Between Men And1286 Words   |  6 Pagesessentialistic ideas of the late nineteenth century between men and women as elaborated by Kaplan and Rogers in â€Å"Essentialisms, Determinisms. It will include an analysis of theories regarding dichotomies of biological determinism and cranial classification. Essentialism argues that there are categories of objects and genres that have essential characteristics, notwithstanding individual variation, and that these essential characteristics define the objects and genres to an extent that they revealRead MoreA music genre is a category of pieces of music that share a certain style or â€Å"basic musical900 Words   |  4 Pagesas a threshold to develop his point on genre and its influences. He claims â€Å"Women’s music† is defined systematically and although they may contrast in rhythm and such which would otherwise b e considered separate genres, since their common factor is gender, the music is classed as one. This creates bias, as it is not the same with male artists. Nevertheless, he discusses it is not definite and that valid decisions in relation to popular music can be confusing as preferences are subject to change SocietyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay1653 Words   |  7 PagesMcKee] was sitting up between the sheets, clad in his underwear, with a great portfolio in his hands† (Fitzgerald 38). Nick’s thoughts and actions in this odd circumstance spark numerous questions on his sexuality. While Fitzgerald uses covert implications to support the idea Nick is a homosexual, he also preserves plausible deniability that perhaps the scene was just a drunken hallucination. Yet it has been speculated that, due to the time period, Nick was forced to hide his desires through interactionsRead MoreThe Effectiveness Of Police Officers3000 Words   |  12 Pagespro gressive perspective offered. Prophesying that the community will place high levels of importance with public safety and community predicament, it can be derived that social issues are the center of cynicism aimed at law enforcement officers and their respective departmental policies and procedures. Introduction Various aspects of society are impacted when strain is present between law enforcement officers and the communities they serve; a breakdown in system policy and procedure propels officers toRead MoreContent Analysis Notes (for Revision)1422 Words   |  6 Pagesapplied to examine any piece of writing or occurrence of recorded communication, content analysis is currently used in a dizzying array of fields, ranging from marketing and media studies, to literature and rhetoric, ethnography and cultural studies, gender and age issues, sociology and political science, psychology and cognitive science, and many other fields of inquiry. Additionally, content analysis reflects a close relationship with socio- and psycholinguistics, and is playing an integral role inRead MoreGender And Gender Leadership Gap1798 Words   |  8 PagesGender Leadership Gap Catalyst (2012) indicated that corporate world data showed that women represented only 4% of chief executive officer positions within Fortune 500 companies; similarly, DeFrank-Cole et al. (2013) advised that the lack of progress for women is dumbfounding considering that for the last 25 years; women’s entrance into professional and managerial careers has been on par with their male colleagues. Relatedly, Barsh (2012) identified a disparity of gender representation in seniorRead MoreDevelopment And Streamlining Of Computer -based Testing1770 Words   |  8 Pagesdistinctive beneficial characteristics that this transformation would have in assessment including producing immediate results while breaking it down into statistical segmented categories of identification including gender, ethnicity, language fluency, disability, and income levels of classification; and that over time these tests may be more cost efficient to adopt and use over time in comparison to paper based tests . Furthermore, the authors also predicted the potential of other additional benefits thatRead MorePerformance of the Criminology Graduates in Relation to Board Examination : Itss Relation to Enhancement Program9492 Words   |  38 Pagespolice issues. Third was Correctional Administration that focuses on the history punishment from past to present, their theories and philosophies, the management and operation of all institution and community based correctional system, diagnosis, classification and handling and treatment of offenders and their rehabilitation programs and activities and how the principles of correction was applied to the Bureau of Correction, PNP, PPA, BPP and DSWD and other Correctional agencies manual. Fourth is LawRead More`` Oranges Are Not The Only Fruit And Jean Rhys s Wide Sargasso Sea Essay1965 Words   |  8 Pagespossible to see how the figureheads of masculinity panic as soon as they are posed with the smallest threat. The protagonists of both stories ar e categorized as â€Å"mad† or â€Å"abnormal† throughout the course of each respective plot. They are placed there under the pretenses that this classification is what is best for them because it allows them to get the help they need and deserve in order to get better. However, these declarations of madness are really born from the infringement of both characters uponRead MoreOrganizational Culture And Leadership Of The Private Sector Within Malaysia8584 Words   |  35 Pagesliterature but has yet to conclusively prove the direct impact on culture. In particular, Malaysia we have a culture devised of several races that form various values and a dynamic mix of interaction which will definitely influence or impact the respective leaders. Furthermore, different ratio of race dominating a particular firm may produce different cultures that circumstantiates an even more challenging issue for firms to tackle on assimilating the right leader. 1.4 Research Questions Previous

The Ethics Of Embryonic Stem Cells - 1201 Words

Problem The society is not at an agreeable point when it comes to the research of stem cells obtained from human embryos. The disagreement narrows down to a clash between the two fundamental principles of ethics: The duty to prevent and alleviate suffering, and the duty to respect the value of human life. In most situations, both principles can be satisfied. However, in the research of embryonic stem cells, it might not be inherently possible. Generally, the clash between the two principles is not created by a violation of the duty to prevent or alleviate suffering. In fact, it is the prime purpose of the research. On the other hand, depending on the consideration of the statues of the embryo, the research might violate the duty to respect the value of life. If the embryo is considered a person, its research would be a violation to human life; if the embryo is not considered a person, there would be no violation to human life. Such consideration of the human embryo is the factor responsible for the clash. What do the statues of the embryo and the ethical principle of life have to do with the research of embryonic stem cells? Well, in order to perform a research, a new line of stem cells has to be developed. When the cells are extracted from the blastocyst, the embryo is destroyed since it cannot persist without its inner cells. If the embryo is considered a person, we are then killing a person, as well as violating the ethical principle of respecting the value of life.Show MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1520 Words   |  7 PagesGulyas American Government 16 December 2014 The Ethics of Embryonic Stem Cell Research In the 21st century, disease is rampant and for most diseases, we have no cure because we haven t researched them long enough to find a specialized cure. One option that we have is human embryonic stem cell (HESC) research. HESC research consists of using human embryonic stem cells, which are very flexible and adaptive to create the necessary cells to develop future cell-based therapies for currently untreatable diseasesRead MoreThe Ethics And Procedures Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1902 Words   |  8 Pagesfrontier of human embryo stem cell research. Even the most noble ends do not justify any means.† This quote comes from former president George W. Bush during a radio conference where he discussed his decision to allow federal funds to be used for stem cell research only in cases where the embryos were not harmed. While still in the beginning stage of exploration, stem cell research, and more specifically embryonic stem cell research, has become a topic of great debate. The ethics and procedures involvedRead MoreChristian Ethics And Embryonic Stem Cell Research1252 Words   |  6 PagesChristian Ethics and Embryonic Stem Cell Research Embryonic stem cell research is important for further development in the medical field. It strongly supports the idea that every life has value, an idea known as human dignity. Human beings are created in the image and likeness of God, and thus, are all equal. The idea of radical equality before God leads us to think no less of someone regardless of their physical appearance, religious beliefs, cultural background, or anything else. It is throughRead MorePerson Vs Professional Ethics On The Embryonic Stem Cell Study1169 Words   |  5 PagesKatty Miles MA105 Medical Law Ethics Jimmy Ellis Person vs Professional Ethics on the Embryonic stem cell study 2/15/2017 Miller Motte College, NC The study of the Embryonic Stem Cell is a new interactive way of treatment The embryonic stem cell is a great medical study and medical opportunity in the medical society that we live in today. As a medical care provider I know the in the medical world it has its challenges that are associated with different reproductive technology. With the newRead MoreThe Debate Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research931 Words   |  4 Pages Embryonic stem cell research is the study of stem cells derived from the undifferentiated inner mass cells of a human embryo. For many years now, the ethics of embryonic stem cell research has been argued. A recent advance in this line of research is the ability to clone the embryonic stem cells, which allows for researchers to create a completely compatible embryonic stem cell to the individual’s tissue type. Though this new science may be very beneficial, not everyone can agree on the ethics ofRead MoreStem Cell Research Essay1706 Words   |  7 Pagestheir educational short film A Stem Cell Story, there are certain stages of dev elopment while in the uterus where most of our cells stop dividing and stabilize into a specific kind of cell. They do not mutate throughout our life. These cells are referred to as specialized cells. Once they are damaged or die they cannot regenerate themselves. There is one kind of cell that never specializes during development. They are called stem cells and they are the only known cells that can renew themselves. WhenRead MoreRights Based Ethics And Stem Cell Research878 Words   |  4 Pages Rights Based Ethics and Stem Cell Research When talking about ethics, we have theoretical ethics and applied ethics. Those these two are different they, are also connected. Theoretical ethics can be defined as the theoretical study of the main concepts and methods of ethics(Ward). This is, basically, studying the ethical language, the concepts, beliefs, and the reasoning of certain ethical theories. Applied ethics are defined as the application and evaluation of the principles that guideRead MoreStem Cell Research: The Debate Over Federal Funding Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research: Pro-Federal Funding The Alliance for Aging Research is a non-profit organization that promotes the use of federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. As an agency geared toward improving the health of human beings as they age, some of their responsibilities include lobbying for federal legislation, conducting studies and surveys, and creating and distributing educational materials to health care professionals and the public. With Baby Boomers closely reachingRead MoreStem Cell Research Summary Article1058 Words   |  5 PagesStem Cell Research Summary Article By Lizika Marrà ©e-Mills What are stem cells? Stem cells are identical cells that can characterize into specialized cell types. Most stem cells come from two main sources; embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. 1. TwoTypesofStemCells a. Embryonic stem cells i. These are pluripotent cells. This means their main function is to make any other cell in the body. These cells are made from ones found in early human embryos, which are called blastocysts. ii. EmbryonicRead More Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect you? Essay1557 Words   |  7 Pages Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect you? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Embryonic stem cell research is widely controversial in the scientific world. Issues on the ethics of Embryonic Stem (ES) cell research have created pandemonium in our society. The different views on this subject are well researched and supportive. The facts presented have the capability to support or possibly change the public’s perspective. This case study is based on facts and concerns

Dominos Pizza Business and the Global Market

Question: Executive summary on Dominos Pizza. Answer: The food industry has been increasingly popular in the global market. There is various food industries have been introducing their foods across the globe and obtain popularity through its different tastes. Dominos pizza has been increasing its market in the larger demographic areas. Nepal is a small country with a variety of foods. In recent years, Dominos Pizza has been expanding its industry in the geographical areas in Nepal. However, it was a vital decision for the company to select Nepal for growing market in an effective manner. The particular report focuses on the economic, legal, political, and cultural factors existing in the Nepal market. Moreover, the particular report describes the market opportunities although the marketplace in Nepal is quite small; Dominos has been trying to enhance their market opportunities in an effective manner. The fast food industry in Nepal has been developing due the huge increasing demands in the market. Tom Monaghan and brother James have founded the company called Dominos in 1960. The headquarter of the company is located in Ann Arbor, MiChigan in the United States of America. It consists of a wide range of foods including Pizzas, Pastas, oven-baked sandwich, salads, chicken wings, desserts, etc. the company has been operated its business through 900 stores worldwide. The organization has started online food delivery services since 2007 for enhancing their business opportunity in the global market. By analyzing the international ventures of the organization, it can be assessed that Dominos has over 1800 franchises stores in 10 different countries. The prime focus of the company is to expand the business in the international market including China, Brazil, and Nepal. Nepal depends on its agriculture sector as the particular industry has been growing in an efficient manner. On the other hand, the political uncertainty is a major factor that creates difficulties for the growth the economic condition of the country. The GDP rate of Nepal is 4.4%with an inflation increasing to 8%. Moreover, the public debt is around 24.5% of the GDP. The agriculture industry includes 70% of employment, whereas the tourism industry holds the second place for the growth aspects. In recent years, the countrys GDP has been raised 4%. The increasing economic status of the nation depends on several factors including service sector, remittances, financial sector, foreign trade and tourism. The political uncertainty creates difficulties for enhancing the economic strength of the country. The local government in Nepal has declared that the political instability causes the economic fluctuation in the domestic trade. By analyzing the political and legal aspects of the nation, it can be assessed that the country has been experiencing the economic growth in recent years. Nepal government has been focusing on some factors including safety and security, stable government, international trade, and economic integration. The country has taken investment board initiatives. Nepal government has signed the Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement (BIPPA) in collaboration with six different nations. The nation has been focusing on developing taxation policy along with dispute settlement to enhance the legal structure.

Pest Deg Gaming Industry free essay sample

PEST DEG Analysis for Gaming Industry Gaming industry includes those corporations that develops and distributes gaming and entertainment products through software programs and gaming hardware such as consoles, arcades, game gadgets and other technologies. Political-Legal †¢Intellectual Property Rights Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is a term that covers patents, trademarks, and copyright. This law helps understand that all great products and innovation have an origin such as various video game consoles produced by different corporations. IPR are essential to reward and give credit to innovative thinking and protecting innovators’ ideas. This ensures that the creator(s) get what they deserve and gets a reason for their creativity. (Opportunity) Reference: http://www. publishyourarticles. org/career/career-opportunity/intellectual-property-rights-management. html †¢Special Interest Groups Special Interest groups play a significant role in politics and are both influential in encouraging and preventing public policy. There are many special interest groups in the industry and its growing number has put more opportunities and restraints on marketers. Below are some several major advocacy groups in the industry. The Entertainment Software Association (ESA) is the U. S. association exclusively dedicated to serving the business and public affairs needs of companies that publish computer and video games for video game consoles, personal computers, and the Internet. This group helps protect the industry from risk in business and public relations The ESA offers a range of services to interactive entertainment software publishers including a global anti-piracy program, business and consumer research, government relations and intellectual property protection efforts. Opportunity) Reference: http://www. theesa. com. One of the major advocacy groups that put restraints in the gaming industry is the Entertainment Consumer Association, is an advocacy group in the United States that opposes legislative efforts to â€Å"unconstitutionally† restrict access to interactive entertainment and looks to protect consumers from outside forces, w hich try to mould their behavior. This makes game development companies establish consumer affairs department to help formulate policies that resolve and respond to gaming consumers’ complaints. Threat) Reference: http://sites. duke. edu/soc142-videogames/political-deterinants/special-interest-groups-as-important-political-actors/ Economic †¢Economic Resources Land, labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurs are classified as the four categories of economic resources. The resource labor consists of the physical and mental talents of individuals in producing goods and services. The services of Graphic artist, IT professionals, Programmers, Computer Engineers and technicians and other labor resources that can be vital to the Gaming industry. As regards to the supply of labor, it depends upon the size of total population age composition of the population the availability working population the working hours devoted to production the remuneration paid to the workers, etc. Land may refer to the natural resources that can be used in production of process, such as minerals, raw materials such as copper, metals, and others. These resources can be used for producing computer hardware. Capital resources include all manufacturing aids used in producing goods and services. Included are all factory, storage, transportation and distribution facilities, tools and machinery. Lastly the entrepreneur is a resource distinct from labor. The entrepreneur performs several functions; as an organizer who takes the initiative in combing the resources of land, labor, and capital to produce goods or services, who makes strategic business decisions that sets the course of an enterprise, An innovator who produces new product, new ideas, new production and who is a risk-taker can make more innovations in the gaming industry. All of these resources are combined to produce goods and services, they are called the factors of production or simply means inputs. These can be a factor of good production for the gaming industry if a certain economy manages the scarcity of its resources. (Opportunity) Reference: http://www. economicsconcepts. com/the_economic_resources. htm †¢Inflation Rates and Risks Inflation is a general increase in the level of prices or a fall in the value of the money. This means year after year money is spent gradually less and less. This tends to decrease the purchasing capacity of a currency. Inflation causes uncertainty which increases the risk. Higher risk causes businesses such as video-game companies would not likely do investments on such economies. (Threat) Reference: http://www. economywatch. com/inflation/risk. html http://tutor2u. net/business/external/economy_inflation. htm Socio-Cultural †¢Violence caused by video games Studies on violence in video games have identified five major negative effects on children. Playing violent games leads to increased physiological rousal, increased aggressive thoughts, increased aggressive feelings, increased aggressive behaviors, and decreased pro-social helping. While the mediums of study have varied between the various tests, these studies have all shown that playing violent games causes increases in aggression. In a yearlong study of elementary school students, those students who played more violent video games early in the school year were observed to have become more physically aggressive later in the school year. This also changes the views of minors on themselves and society. Some video games were not well regulated by its developers and rated its game that is suitable for adults. Actual limitations to a child playing violent games are quite minimal. (Threat) Reference: http://sites. duke. edu/soc142-videogames/social-factors/case-study-2-can-a-video-game-lead-to-murder-a-study-of-grand-theft-auto/ †¢Youth Sub-Cultures One of the well-known groups in the society today are the youth sub-cultures because they are the society’s trendsetters in fashion, music, entertainment, ideas, and attitudes. Generation Y were considered to be the dominant youth sub-culture today. The variety of youth sub-cultures includes Goths, Hipsters, Emos, Gangsters, Punks, Metalheads, Gamers and others. The Gamers segments are the best target for the Gaming industry because they bring the concept of gaming through their styles, values, and interest not just playing video games but also in promotion of the brands through music, clothing, languages and styles they used that can influence other members of the society. (Opportunity) Reference: http://www. annoyingdesign. org/blog/2008/04/04/defining-%E2%80%9Cyoung-consumers%E2%80%9D-cliched-subcultures/ http://www. optenz. net/top-10-youth-subcultures. php Technological †¢Research Development For the R Ds of Gaming industry it really takes time, effort, and money for a new innovation and a major breakthrough to come. There are now several types of technologies which enhance gaming and the development of gaming consoles such as Cloud Gaming, Motion Control System, Augmented reality and other innovations. As what the m ission of the developers of PlayStation the SCEA stated, â€Å"Through innovation, design and engineering, SCE US RD enables a rich user experience for PlayStation consumers. Play, listen, watch, learn, discover, communicate, create, and share â€Å". Today Sony is under way on its research and development for the PlayStation 4. With the entire rate that gaming industry develops, there will be more technologies that will be developed in the Gaming industry in the near future. (Opportunity) Reference: http://www. psuni. com/sony-is-under-way-on-research-and-development-for-the-playstation-4-8955/ http://www. research. scea. com/SCEA_RD. html http://www. cognitiontech. com/? p=367 †¢Creative Destruction Every new technology is a force of creative destruction, the idea is that when businesses reach a steady state of maturity and future growth is unlikely, entrepreneurship often unleashes an innovation that destroys the old industry and restarts the growth process. Creative destruction occurs in all business sectors and industries, but at a high frequency in the technology business. Aside from the tech industry, innovation is the eventual cause of creative destruction in most large, slow growth industries. Internet has been also observed as an agent of disruption in a many industries and will likely disrupt more in the coming years. Music was the first to go, but now news, politics, commerce, advertising, marketing, film television, human resource management, operations and finance have all been disrupted by Internet-based innovations. (Threat) Reference: http://earnedmedia. wordpress. com/2011/06/26/creative-destruction/ Demographic †¢Population Age Mix National Population varies in their age mix. A country with a very young population and rapid population growth is a good factor for gaming industry such gaming consoles, computers and other gaming gadgets are consider to be one of the demands of these population. From school-age children to teens and even young adults are mostly targets of the industry. Countries with a very young population are likely for gaming industry to easily market products and services. (Opportunity) Reference: http://michiganstate. academia. edu/vitak/Papers/390879/Teens_Video_Games_and_Civics †¢Population Explosion This has been a major concern and many countries with highest population and communities that can’t afford due to the long-term capacity of an area is been degraded by its current human occupants. If rapid population growth is not regulated and resources needed for the human population on an area is not enough, results to inflation which is the increase of prices of goods and services that can affect the purchasing power of markets, unemployment that can decrease the labor productivity and even high crime rate. Marketers of gaming industry can find opportunities out of this problem if markets are carefully analyze. (Threat) Reference: http://www. articlesbase. com/economics-articles/population-explosion-unemployment-4072491. tml Environment †¢Regulations of Electronic Wastes The continuous development of technologies such as electronic equipments including video game consoles and other hardware has given a rise to a new environmental challenge: E-waste. Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to electronic products that no longer satisfy the needs of the initial purchaser. There are wide varieties of these wastes and one of these wastes contains electronic game gadgets such as consoles, disc, and others as a result of discarded product due to obsolescence. These pieces of equipment contain hazardous materials such as lead, beryllium, mercury, cadmium, and chromium that pose both an occupational and environmental health threat. Although electronic equipment is considered safe during use, the potential for release of the toxic constituents increases during storage or disposal. The ranking criteria of the Guide to Greener Electronics takes into account two main components: if they clean up their products by eliminating hazardous substances, and if take back and recycle their products responsibly once they become obsolete. Just what the observations of Nintendo’s effort on reducing e-waste was scored zero and as one can see that Nintendo produces product with the highest quantity of harmful substances and has no to little programming focused on recycling on its obsolete products. This started to attract the attention of many environmental advocates, organization, and Greenpeace has called for a boycott of Nintendo products. (Threat) Reference: http://www. environmental-expert. com/Files%5C6063%5Carticles%5C9020%5C1. df http://sites. duke. edu/soc142-videogames/social-factors/case-study-4-nintendo-an-icon-of-e-waste/ †¢Corporate Environmentalism Integrating environmentalism to a firm’s strategic plan is also a way of recognize the importance of environmental issues faced by the industry. This is an opportunity for companies to develop their image in the market through go beyond the basics of complying with the law, cutting wastes, and operating efficiently. There are some aspects to a chieve eco-advantage such esign innovative products to help customers with their environmental problems or even creating new eco-defined market spaces, Partnering with NGOs, Environmentalist and other stakeholders can help firms learn and find solutions to environmental problem and an eco-advantage culture can be a part of the mission through building ambitious goal setting, incentives, training, and tools to engage employees in this vision, and even using the function of environment management departments on firms have help firms to achieve environmental strategy. (Opportunity) Reference: ttp://greenbizedge. com/eco-advantage/what-does-a-company-seeking-eco-advantage-look-like/ Global †¢Emerging International Markets Game developers have begun capturing emerging international markets in developing nations; size of the population, have rising incomes, and modest savings. When Qualcom and Tectoy launch its low cost Zeebo game console, they underscored the critical importance of emerging international markets for the gaming industry. Brazil, India, and so as Russia are the emerging markets that open opportunities for the gaming industry. By ignoring traditional markets, Zeebo made a strong statement about the future of the gaming industry: The profitability in targeting games to these emerging international markets. The success of Zeebo has shown the gaming industry that traditional markets, such as the United States, Japan and France, are no longer the only markets with which to be concerned. Publishers are increasingly turning their attention to emerging international markets, as more people worldwide are gaining access to the technology and software to support gaming systems. This means that language solutions and thoughtful localization are becoming essential to increase brand recognition internationally and create a presence in these new international markets. (Opportunity) Reference: http://www. alsintl. com/blog/emerging-international-game-markets/ http://sites. duke. edu/soc142-videogames/international-trade-patterns/main-play ers/emerging-players/ http://www. businessweek. com/magazine/content/09_27/b4138054201249. htm †¢Challenges in Global Supply Chain Management With increased globalization and offshore sourcing, global supply chain management is becoming an important issue for the industry. Like traditional, supply chain management, the underlying factors behind the trend are reducing the costs of procurement and decreasing the risks related to purchasing activities. The big difference is that global supply chain management involves a companys worldwide interests and suppliers rather than simply a local or national orientation. Most companies in the gaming industry are operating in global markets they consider factors that can be a threat to their supply chain management. 1. Time, is a very big issue that should be addressed dealing supply chain management. Customers always demand for just-in-time delivery pushes suppliers to juggle multiples of transportation. There are many factors that affect can company’s lead time either it gives a positive or negative effect. 2. Overall cost which includes the cost for the labor, space, tariffs and other expenses related to business overseas. . Transportation, a product can either be shipped through cargo ships or in planes. Problems in transportation was also identified for example, the extended time for a ship to deliver the products can affect negatively on a company’s lead time, or even natural disasters can delay the shipment of products. 4. Labor disputes can be a threat that can affect the labor productivity. 5. Outsourcing which include selection of suppliers outside can be an issue for marketers in the distribution. Comparing vendor bids from within the companys parent-country can be difficult enough but comparing bids from an array of global suppliers can be even more complex. 6. The always unpredictable impact of natural disasters. 7. Security threats such as terrorist attack and pirate some cargos. 8. The number of plants that are needed, as well as the locations for those plants can pose difficult logistical problems for companies. The more a company lacks the flexibility of its supply chain, in terms of sourcing and logistics, the more vulnerable a company will be. (Threats) Reference:

Sample Essay About Why Work As A Substitute Teacher

Sample Essay About Why Work As A Substitute TeacherOne of the most difficult assignments that you may find yourself asked to do is a sample essay about why work as a substitute teacher is a good idea. It is often a matter of differentiating yourself from your colleagues by offering an alternative view of the job.The great thing about this assignment is that it is not so much about how you have answered a question about a particular subject in the past, but rather what you believe and why you believe it is a good idea. In this essay you will have to show that there are many different sides to the job. No matter whether you will be teaching kids or adults you will have to show the possibilities of doing so.One very interesting aspect of this is the fact that it can relate both to your current state of mind as well as your skills and knowledge. You should think of your area of interest and how it can best benefit your current career. You will also want to think about your skill set and how these will be relevant to the role. If you have a good education you can also offer examples of how you have used it to excel at the position you are applying for.One significant skill that you need to have is that of researching and thinking outside the box. You will be allowed to use words that you would normally avoid in a standardized test. These could include poetry, novels, essays, paintings, stories and movies. They could also include humor or wit in a way that your writing is clever and shows your unique style of writing.The important thing is that you will be able to show how this one essay will greatly benefit your application. It will show the perspective that you can provide that will help you explain why it is worth trying. People love to see someone who makes a difference to them.Tsample essay about why work as a substitute teacher This can be a very special project, but it can be done if you know how to go about it. Make sure that you write the paper quickly and don't spend too much time on grammar or spelling. Don't worry too much about what you will be saying if people see it because everyone will get the gist of it anyway.One of the best things about this is that it can be a great way to show how you have progressed in your career. People will look at this and say, 'Wow, he must have really liked his job before.'

How LG Electronics Manages Technology and Innovation

Sandels Analysis of Utilitarianism and Libertarianism

Sandels Analysis of Utilitarianism and Libertarianism The United States is experiencing a social crisis. The problem is characterized by young students armed with handguns, corporate greed and families caving in because of financial difficulties. Sandel a legal expert asserted that the American public must reinterpret concepts of liberty, prosperity, equality, and human rights.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sandel’s Analysis of Utilitarianism and Libertarianism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He said that it is not enough to simply develop a framework that will protect the welfare of the majority. There is a desperate need for people of diverse backgrounds to work together. Sandel said that American citizens must learn sacrifice in order to achieve true equality. Before going any further it must be understood that the present is a mere byproduct of the decisions and actions made in the past. The current state of the social and moral landscape of the United Sta tes of America can be understood through the study of American history. By doing so, one can understand the meaning and value of liberty, prosperity, equality, and human rights. It is also important to point out that the belief system used to interpret these concepts is the result of nation building. This is the process that came about after the dramatic transformation of the United States from a former colony to an independent nation. It is therefore important to point out the circumstances that led to the creation of the U.S. political system that incorporated the principles of utilitarianism and libertarianism. In other words, it is not enough to simply view these concepts as a means to develop a framework for creating laws and political decisions. These concepts must be understood in their proper context. Therefore, liberty must be understood in relation to experience of the Americans living in the colonies as they asserted their independence against the British Empire. Equality and human rights must be understood in the context of the national struggle to break free from tyranny. Prosperity must be understood in the pursuit of the American Dream. Utilitarianism It is now time to figure out the basis for the policies enacted to promote liberty, equality, human rights, and prosperity. There are two major frameworks used by lawmakers and political leaders.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The first one is utilitarianism and the second one is libertarianism. John Stuart Mill’s interpretation of utilitarianism contributed greatly to the discussion on how to develop the correct framework for policymaking purposes. He pointed out, that there is a much better way to develop guidelines that can help society deal with social issues. John Stuart Mill said that â€Å"actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as t hey tend to produce the reverse of happiness† (Mill 1). This theory is generally known in legal circles as utilitarianism. In the utilitarian framework a correct decision can be achieved if the end goal is the creation of happiness. It must not be interpreted as a self-indulgent mindset even if it seeks to eliminate pain, discomfort, and other negative feelings. It must be understood from the point of view of John Stuart Mill. He clarified that there must be a standard and this standard: is not the agent’s own greatest happiness, but the greatest amount of happiness altogether; and if it may possibly be doubted whether a noble character is always the happier for its nobleness, there can be no doubt that it makes other people happier, and that the world in general is immensely a gainer by it. Utilitarianism, therefore, could only attain its end by the general cultivation of nobleness of character (Mill 7). Sandel understood the core principle of utilitarianism and made t he remarks: â€Å"One way of thinking about the right thing to do, perhaps the most natural and familiar way, is to ask what will produce the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people† (Sandel 9). But this legal expert was quick to make a counter-argument â€Å"that maximizing utility, or collective happiness, may come at the expense of individual rights† (Sandel 9). This assertion is a valid point especially if one considers the tendency of the majority to create laws that ignores the welfare of the minority. Libertarianism Utilitarianism provided a clear goal and that is the pursuit of happiness for the greatest number of people. However, one can find several weaknesses in this argument. It is therefore important to address a problematic issue of utilitarianism which is the creation of a standard that oversimplifies social issues. Thus, the concept of libertarianism was introduced as an alternative view. Libertarianism addresses the need to clarify the imp ortance of human rights. According to Sandel:Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sandel’s Analysis of Utilitarianism and Libertarianism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Libertarians are best known as advocates of free markets and critics of government regulation. Underlying their laissez-faire stance is the idea that each of us has a fundamental right to liberty – a right to do whatever we want wit the things we own, provided we do not violate other people’s rights to do the same (Sandel 49). The high value given to liberty explains the reason why a clarification was made regarding the source of these ideas. It must be pointed out that the libertarian’s point of view was heavily influenced by historical events. Libertarianism is the assurance that the tyranny of the elite can no longer be repeated in the future. But in the 21st century the fear of oppression from a monarchy is no longer a re levant issue. In fact, liberty is now seen as an indirect cause to some of the problems faced by many Americans today. This negative consequence is the result of the misuse of liberty, especially if viewed from the clause stating that every American citizen has the right to do whatever he wants to do. It is easy to abuse liberty, even if one adds limitations, such as the idea that everything is feasible as long as the person does not violate the rights of others. Citizenship, Sacrifice and Service Liberty is important especially when viewed in countries where a dictator rules. Liberty is precious especially after a recent declaration of independence. But liberty can be counter-productive if citizens of the State have become self-centered in their pursuit of happiness. The best example is the use of liberty to exploit legal loopholes. The damaging effect of liberty can be seen in the way it was used to bend rules in order to exploit people. Sandel argued that the citizens of this nat ion must have a strong sense of community. It must incorporate the highest ideals of utilitarianism and libertarianism. In other words this country must work towards policies that will benefit the greatest number of people without trampling individual rights. It is not as improbable as one would think but it would require a change in mindset concerning the importance of liberty, prosperity, equality and human rights. Sandel made an important observation when it comes to the pursuit of the good life. He was correct to assert that there is nothing wrong with the need to create a good life. But the disturbing development in 21st century America can be traced to the lack of a sense of community. Thus, individuals tend to work on their own without regard to others. The inability to form meaningful relationships with diverse groups of people intensified the development of elitist thinking. Furthermore, there is also the increasing addiction to the idea of privatization. The idea of privat e property is one of the most enduring and important legacies of the founding fathers. They strived hard to provide individual citizens the right to have their own property. Therefore, they can live like kings in their own domain. However, there are many instances when privatization can lead to selfish behavior.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is high time to understand that privatization has limits. A person must not build his own kingdom and create a barrier that separates him form the rest of the community. It will not take long before that person experiences the sting of isolation. This person may succeed in creating an oasis in a city torn by violence and poverty. But what will be the effect the moment he steps out of his cocoon? There are many incidents wherein rich people get killed from mugging and other violent acts. In other words, this person has to work really hard in order to create slice of heaven on Earth, in order to insulate himself from the outside world. The unintended consequence is the need for the ordinary person to work like a slave in order to achieve happiness. In the past children were happy with toys that they can make on their own. Today, a typical American child cannot be happy unless his parents bring him to a toy store selling expensive items. When he grows up and become a teenager, his a ppetite for expensive toys remains the same. He will then pressure his parents to buy video games and other items that can cost hundreds of dollars The desperate desire to acquire more wealth in order to buy things that they do not need has driven men and women to do things that they would regret later in life. In many cases business leaders are forced to bend the rules in order to increase the profit margins of their respective companies. The best examples were the erring companies that went bankrupt after the government indicted them because of irregularities. The story of Enron and WorldCom is a reminder that America requires a transformation from within (Fusaro Miller 10). Inequality and Solidarity Sandel also made an important contribution when he said that it is not only important to respect individual human rights and support the desire of people to pursue happiness. He said that it is also important to work together as one people. Sandel circles back to his original positio n that people need to have a sense of community. It is important ingredient in order to attain sustainable economic growth. Sandel also said that it is of critical importance to eradicate inequality. However, Sandel proposed that it is not enough to simply create laws that free them from bondage of slavery and segregation. It is not enough to uphold the law. People of all race, creed, and color must come together in solidarity. Sandel said that if society cannot solve the problem of inequality then the gap between rich and poor widens. Sandel made an effective argument regarding the evils of inequality. He said that if the gap widens between rich and poor, then, there is no hope to rehabilitate broken institutions like the public school system. It is interesting to note the rapid decline of what was once considered as a bastion of quality education was not caused by a weak economy but the result of neglect. It is the direct result when influential people stopped sending their childr en to private schools. At first glance the decision of the rich to send their children to private schools is a mere expression of their right to choose. They believe that sending their children to private schools ensures a bright future. Using principles gleaned from utilitarianism and libertarianism, this decision is perfectly within their rights. But upon closer examination, it will be revealed that the self-imposed isolation by the country’s elite resulted in the overall decline of social institutions. The explanation is so simple but requires the brilliance of Sandels mind to make it obvious to the general public. The failure to interact with other members of society on the basis of social status prevents influential people to see the problems that plague society. More importantly, the barrier that exists between social classes prevents the rich and powerful to help those who are in need because they are unaware of their plight. Conclusion Sandel made a convincing argumen t regarding the need to go beyond the principles of utilitarianism and libertarianism. He said that even if one combines the best ideas from both schools of thought, it is not enough to deal with the problems that have caused the deterioration of American society. Sandel’s proposal is so simple but it is highly unlikely that Americans will embrace it. Sandel said that people must have a sense of community. According to him, it is not enough to know liberty, prosperity, equality and human rights. Sandel said that people of diverse social backgrounds must come together. This proposition can be achieved if rich and poor continue to find ways to interact with each other. In this way the general public becomes aware of the problems that affect everyone and they can work together to find a solution to a particular need. Fusaro, Peter and Ross Miller. What Went Wrong at Enron: Everyone’s Guide to the  Largets Bankruptcy in U.S. History. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons, 2002. Print. Mill, John Stuart. Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism, Mar. 2011. Web. https://www.utilitarianism.com/mill1.htm. Sandel, Michael. Justice: A Reader. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. Print.